CONTRA COSTA COUNTY  
Committee Meeting Minutes - Final  
Sustainability Commission  
Jamie Duran, Business Seat 1  
Susan Hurl, Business Seat 2  
Luz Gomez, Community Seat 1  
Howdy Goudey, Community Seat 2  
Shoshana Wechsler, District 1 Seat  
Kim Jones, District 1 Alternate  
Victoria Smith, District 2 Seat  
Christopher Easter, District 2 Seat Alternate  
Julie Haas-Wajdowicz, District 3 Seat  
Vacant, District 3 Seat Alternate  
Brandon Matson, District 4 Seat  
Wesley Sullens, District 4 Seat Alternate  
Solomon Belette, District 5 Seat  
Reilly Kent, District 5 Seat Alternate  
Devin Jackson, Education/Research Seat  
Kiara Pereira, Environmental Justice Seat 1  
Sarah Foster, Environmental Justice Seat 2  
4:00 PM  
Monday, April 29, 2024  
1025 Escobar St., Martinez, Rm 110  
841892 | Joint Meeting with Hazardous Materials Commission from 4pm to 5:30pm | Regular  
Business of the Sustainability Commission will begin at 5:30pm  
1.  
Roll Call and Introductions  
Absent:  
Erin Levine  
Hazardous Materials Commission Member Attendees  
Present:  
Fred Glueck  
Ron Chinn  
Mark Hughes  
Maureen Brennan  
Marielle Boortz  
Madeline Kronenberg  
Staff Present: Demian Hardman-Saldana, Principal Planner, Dept. of Conservation and Development;  
Jody London, Sustainability Coordinator, Dept. of Conservation and Development;  
Michael Kent, Hazardous Materials Ombudsman, Contra Costa Health Services;  
Adam Scarbrough, Planner, Dept. of Conservation and Development;  
Luis Avalos, Inventory Manager, Contra Costa Health Services;  
Wade Finlinson, Integrated Pest Management Coordinator, Contra Costa Health Services;  
Cameron Soo, Medical Countermeasures Coordinator, Contra Costa Health Services;  
George Carter, Economic Development Project Manager, Dept. of Conservation and  
Development;  
Emily Groth, Planner, Dept. of Conservation and Development;  
Nicole Shimizu, Planner, Dept. of Conservation and Development  
Attendees: Mark Z. Jacobson, Anthony R. Kovscek, Victoria Bogdan Tejeda, Kimberley Mayfield,  
Devin Jackson, Yuan Wang, Chloe Carey, Jan Callaghan, Marti Roach, Valerie  
Ventre-Hutton, Rhea, Marinell Daniel, Kate Lenhardt, M.F Gomez, Katie Lauer, Marcia  
Liberson, Mike Landmeier, Tom Blanks, Tim Laidman, Carol Weed, Jean Tepperman,  
Bruce “Ole” Ohlson, Gary Farber, Illana Weisman, Louis Flores, Kathryn Grace, Nick  
Persampieri, Bob Atchinson, Sheila Tarbet, Marjorie Alvord, Denice Dennis, Maile  
Chinn, 9253257093, 9712634826, 5104272136  
Chair Gomez called the joint meeting to order at 4:00 p.m.  
Norman Cohen, Charles Davidson, Christopher Easter, Sarah  
Foster, Luz Gomez, Howdy Goudey, Kimberly Hazard, Susan  
Hurl, Chuck Leonard, Michael Moore, Kiara Pereira, Victoria  
Smith, and Shosana Wechsler  
Present  
Renee Fernandez-Lipp, Brandon Matson, and Wesley Sullens  
Absent  
2.  
Public comment on any item under the jurisdiction of the Commission(s) and not on this agenda  
(speakers may be limited to two minutes).  
There was no public comment for items not on the agenda.  
RECEIVE Presentation and DISCUSS Carbon Capture and Storage from invited panelists  
3.  
A panel of experts shared their work and findings related to carbon capture and storage  
to the Sustainability Commission and Hazardous Materials Commission.  
Kimberley Mayfield, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, provided a ground-setting  
presentation about carbon capture and storage. Mayfield presented an overview of the  
difference between Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) and Carbon Dioxide Removal  
(CDR). CCS captures carbon dioxide before it can go into the air; CDR takes carbon  
dioxide out of the air. Both CCS and CDR may result in geologic carbon storage.  
Mayfield described the United States’ strategy to reach net zero emissions. Mayfield  
shared California’s strategy for getting to net zero emissions looking at forests,  
agriculture, biomass, and direct air capture. Biomass for Carbon Removal and Storage  
(BiCRS) represents the largest opportunity to remove carbon from the atmosphere.  
Direct Air Capture would capture the rest. Both BiCRS and Direct Air Capture require  
geologic carbon storage. Geologic carbon storage refers to US Environmental Protection  
Agency-permitted Class VI wells. Mayfield summarized the presentation by stating that  
we have waited too long to decarbonize and now need to do CDR.  
Mark Z. Jacobson, Stanford University, asserted that direct air capture processes are  
energy intensive and not financially feasible unless the operations are subsidized.  
Jacobson cited the Petranova Plant in Texas as the only plant where carbon capture  
equipment was installed; a natural gas plant was installed to power the carbon capture  
equipment due to the energy demand associated with operating the equipment. Jacobson  
stated that carbon capture takes resources away from investments in renewable energy  
like solar, wind, and geothermal; electric vehicles; and battery storage.  
Anthony R. Kovscek, Stanford University, shared research modeling California and the  
costs of zero emissions electrical systems. The results of the study show that options  
where CCS is dispatchable is the lowest cost option. CCS allows for a more flexible  
system. Kovscek stated that California has a good portfolio of geological CCS sites both  
on- and off-shore and storage sites can be located away from seismically and  
environmentally sensitive areas.  
Victoria Bogdan Tejeda, Center for Biological Diversity, presented the portfolio of  
proposed CCS projects in California. Tejeda shared which agencies have regulatory or  
permitting authority over a CCS project. Tejeda presented the Montezuma Wetlands CCS  
Project in greater detail which touches both Solano and Contra Costa Counties. Tejeda  
explained concerns about the carbon dioxide plume area, uncertainty about how far the  
carbon dioxide plume could spread, and the effects of compressed carbon dioxide leaks.  
The Commission raised questions about pipeline safety risks, potential technology for  
capturing carbon dioxide from mobile sources, phase out of the oil industry given the  
demand for oil in the US, potential health and safety impacts related to the solvent used  
for different carbon capture methods, whether emergency plans factor in carbon dioxide  
leak risks, and the scope of natural carbon sequestration being considered compared to  
industrial carbon sequestration.  
Public Comment raised concerns about pipeline vulnerability during an earthquake,  
ensuring a just transition to renewable energy sources, and how the public could receive  
a recording of the Commission meeting.  
REGULAR BUSINESS OF THE SUSTAINABILITY COMMISSION BEGAN AT  
5:30PM  
Norman Cohen, Chuck Leonard, and Kiara Pereira arrived at the start of the  
Sustainability Commission regular meeting.  
APPROVE Record of Action for February 26, 2024, Sustainability Commission meeting  
4.  
5.  
Attachments:  
Commissioners requested one edit to the Record of Action for February 26, 2024,  
meeting: “impervious surface” should read “pervious surface” on page 3.  
Smith moved to approve the Record of Action with the requested edit. Second: Moore.  
The Record of Action was approved.  
RECEIVE Report on Bay Area Regional Energy Network Programs  
Attachments:  
Demian Hardman-Saldana, Principal Planner, Department of Conservation and  
Development, presented Bay Area Regional Energy Network (BayREN) program metrics  
for 2023 under BayREN’s existing program portfolio and provided a preview of the  
upcoming programs launching as part of the BayREN 2024-2027 Business Plan.  
The Commission asked about BayREN’s goal to serve underserved communities and  
how that goal is reflected in program participation, whether the BayREN Single Family  
Program redesign would offer gas appliances, and how the redesigned BayREN Single  
Family Program would leverage other incentive programs. The Commission remarked  
upon the success of the Rising Sun Center for Opportunity’s Climate Careers Program.  
There was no public comment on this item.  
RECEIVE Reports from Sustainability Commission members and alternates, and  
PROVIDE DIRECTION as needed  
6.  
Attachments:  
Commissioner Moore gave a presentation on the former Pacific Refinery in Hercules.  
Moore noted that the closure and remediation of the Pacific Refinery site in Hercules  
may provide insight into what could happen when the existing refineries may close.  
Moore detailed how the Regional Water Quality Control Board provided oversight of site  
remediation and how the remediation was funded through a Development and Owner  
Participation Agreement between the City of Hercules and Hercules LLC. Moore also  
referenced the East Bay Times article, “Is this East Bay  
refinery-turned-housing-development a model for reclaiming contaminated sites?”  
published on May 2, 2024.  
The Commission raised questions about the similarities and differences between the  
Pacific Refinery and current refineries. The Commission was curious to learn about who  
was responsible for monitoring the site to ensure remediation was successful and what  
the cost share for remediation was. Commissioner Leonard mentioned the forthcoming  
study by the Asian Pacific Environmental Network and the BlueGreen Alliance which  
includes draft recommendations for what a just transition could look like.  
Public comment raised questions about who paid for the remediation and whether  
Contra Costa Health Services conducts monitoring of toxic sites. Members of the public  
shared about their local environmental club at their middle school and their work in the  
community. One member of the public requested a similar presentation be done on  
Criterion Catalyst in Bay Point of the toxic substances dumped in Shell Pond.  
RECEIVE Report on Staff Activities that Support Sustainability Goals  
7.  
Attachments:  
Jody London, Sustainability Coordinator, Department of Conservation and  
Development, highlighted recent staff efforts that support the County’s sustainability  
goals. County staff are pursuing grant opportunities to support sea level rise planning,  
an energy efficiency pilot for home-based daycares, cost studies for converting existing  
buildings to be all-electric, and an urban forest management plan. County staff are  
supporting two regional grant applications to the US Environmental Protection Agency’s  
Climate Pollution Reduction Grant Program to transition homes to be all-electric and  
develop mobility hubs. Through BayREN, the County funded a pilot program to give  
away portable induction cooktops. The Sustainability in the County Newsletter went out  
on March 28, 2024. The first Sustainability Exchange of 2024 was held on April 24,  
2024 at the Antioch Dunes National Wildlife Refuge. London verbally corrected her  
report, noting that the Just Transition Request for Proposal was not yet out. London  
announced May was Bike to Wherever Month and Bike to Work Day was on May 16th.  
Staff anticipates presenting to the Sustainability Committee at its next meeting with  
options on how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions since the County’s All-Electric  
Ordinance is no longer being enforced. Public Works received bicycle and pedestrian  
improvement funding and continues to submit grant applications to fund further bicycle  
and pedestrian improvements. Contra Costa County is officially a Vision Zero County.  
Public Works’ Flood Control District continues to do watershed restoration. Public  
Works submitted another grant application to support electric vehicle charging for local  
government fleets. Contra Costa Health Services provided a summary of the Contra  
Costa Asthma Initiative. The Green Business Program has hired additional staff and is  
searching for more businesses to participate.  
The Commission asked how many air filters were distributed by Contra Costa Health  
Services.  
There was no public comment on this item.  
RECEIVE Report from Sustainability Commission Chair and IDENTIFY TOPICS for next  
report to Ad Hoc Committee on Sustainability  
8.  
Chair Gomez summarized her report to the Sustainability Committee which highlighted  
the joint meeting of the Sustainability Commission and Hazardous Materials  
Commission. Chair Gomez commended staff for their exploration of alternative ways to  
reduce greenhouse gas emissions in light of the suspension of the County’s All-Electric  
Ordinance for New Construction.  
9.  
The next meeting is currently scheduled for June 24, 2024  
Adjourn  
10.  
The meeting was adjourned at 7:04 p.m.  
The Commission will provide reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities planning to  
attend Commission meetings. Contact the staff person listed below at least 72 hours before the meeting.  
Any disclosable public records related to an open session item on a regular meeting agenda and  
distributed by the County to a majority of members of the Commission less than 96 hours prior to that  
meeting are available for public inspection at 30 Muir Road, Martinez CA 94553, during normal  
business hours. Staff reports related to items on the agenda are also accessible on line at  
one full work day prior to the published meeting time.  
For Additional Information Contact: Commission Staff, Demian Hardman-Saldana, 925-655-2816,